Is IFSC and SWIFT Code the Same? Key Differences Explained (2026 Guide)

Last Updated: January 27, 2026
TL;DR - Summary
- Not the same - IFSC and SWIFT serve different banking purposes.
- IFSC (Indian Financial System Code) - 11-character code for domestic India transfers (NEFT, RTGS, IMPS).
- SWIFT (also called BIC) - 8-11 character code for international transfers between banks worldwide.
- Simple analogy - IFSC is local pin code. SWIFT is international address for banking.
- For domestic transfers - You need IFSC code only for India-based transactions.
- For international transfers - Sender's bank requires SWIFT and account number (occasionally IFSC too).
Whether you’re sending money back home or paying a remote employee, you’ll need either an IFSC code or a SWIFT code based on where you’re transferring the funds. Both codes ensure a secure and standardised way to transfer money between accounts, but they’re NOT the same. Let's break down the key differences between SWIFT and IFSC codes.
Difference between SWIFT Code and IFSC Code: Explained
| SWIFT Code | IFSC Code | |
|---|---|---|
| Function | SWIFT code is used to identify banks and other financial institutions internationally | IFSC code is instrumental in identifying bank branches within India. |
| Type of transaction | SWIFT code is required for international trade and international transactions. | IFSC code is used for domestic transfers |
| Length of the code | SWIFT code is an 8-11 digit alphanumeric code | IFSC code is an 11 digit alphanumeric code |
| Managed by | SWIFT code is managed by the Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication (SWIFT) network. | IFSC code is managed by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and is part of the NEFT (National Electronic Funds Transfer) system. |
- SWIFT stands for Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication and SWIFT code is used to identify banks and other financial institutions internationally. Various countries across the globe are part of SWIFT. IFSC on the other hand, stands for Indian Financial System Code and it is instrumental in identifying bank branches within India.
- A SWIFT code is required for international financial transactions, facilitating communication between banks across countries. An IFSC code, on the other hand, is used for domestic transactions, enabling interbank transfers within India.
- SWIFT code is an 8-11 digit alphanumeric code while IFSC code is an 11 digit alphanumeric code.
- The SWIFT code is issued and managed by the Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication (SWIFT) network. In contrast, the IFSC code is regulated by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and is part of the NEFT (National Electronic Fund Transfer) system.
What is a SWIFT Code?
SWIFT code is a unique 8- or 11 character alphanumeric code that is assigned to banks and financial institutions. The SWIFT code in a standardised format contains essential details about the country, location and branch of a bank.

Breakdown of a typical SWIFT code:
- The Bank Code (4 letters): The first four characters of a SWIFT code represent the particular bank or institution's unique identifier. They could be letters or numbers, such as "BARC" for Barclays Bank or "HSBC" for HSBC Bank.
- The Country Code (2 letters): The next two characters represent the country where the institution is located. For example, "CA” for Canada, "GB" for the United Kingdom, or "FR" for France.
- The Location Code (2 letters or digits): Next are two characters that identify the institution's location within the country. They can be letters or numbers and may denote a specific city or region. For instance, "LX" for Luxembourg, "NY" for New York, or "SG" for Singapore.
- The Branch Code (optional—3 letters or digits): If the institution has multiple branches in the same location, it helps direct the transaction to the correct branch. As this code is optional, not all SWIFT codes include the branch code, making them 8 characters long instead of 11.
Examples of SWIFT Code:
Here is the breakdown of two SWIFT codes for a better understanding:
SBININBB101: This unique code refers to the State Bank of India’s Mumbai office. "SBIN" is the bank code, "IN" stands for India, "BB" indicates Mumbai, and "101" denotes the branch in a specific locality.
DEUTDEFF500: This SWIFT code belongs to Deutsche Bank's Frankfurt branch in Germany. "DEUT" represents the bank, "DE" is for Germany, "FF" signifies Frankfurt, and "500" indicates the specific location of the bank branch at Bad Homburg, a town in the Frankfurt region.
What is a SWIFT Code Used for?
A SWIFT code (also known as a BIC code) is a unique identification code used to identify financial institutions worldwide. It plays a critical role in facilitating secure and efficient international money transfers between banks across different countries.
How SWIFT Codes Work in International Transactions
When your overseas client initiates an international payment, they will need your bank's SWIFT code to complete the transaction. Here's how the process works:
- The sender's bank uses the SWIFT code to identify your bank
- A secure SWIFT message is transmitted between the two financial institutions
- Your bank (the recipient bank) receives and verifies the payment instruction
- The funds are processed and credited to your account
To ensure seamless international transactions, always provide your clients with accurate bank details, including the correct SWIFT code and branch information.
Know more about how to do a SWIFT transaction right here.
How to Find Your Bank's SWIFT Code ?
| Method | Description |
|---|---|
| Bank Statements and Passbooks | Your SWIFT code is typically printed on both physical and digital bank statements. |
| Official Bank Website | Most banks list their SWIFT codes in the international banking, foreign transactions, or FAQ sections of their websites. |
| Mobile Banking App | Many banking apps now display SWIFT codes within the account details or settings section. |
| Visit Your Branch | Bank representatives at your local branch can provide your SWIFT code upon request. |
| Customer Support | Contact your bank's customer service hotline for immediate assistance. |
You can also find the SWIFT code for your bank right here.
What is an IFSC Code?
IFSC, or the Indian Financial System Code, is an 11-digit code with alphanumeric characters, that uniquely identifies each bank branch in India. It's essential for online transfer of funds via NEFT, RTGS, and IMPS, ensuring accurate identification of both the sending and receiving bank branches for smooth transactions.
Breakdown of a typical IFSC Code
Each bank branch in India has its own unique IFSC code. Here's what it signifies:
- The Bank Code (4 letters): The first four characters of an IFSC code represent the Bank unique identifier. They could be letters such as ICIC for ICICI Bank or HSBC for HSBC Bank.
- 0, the Fifth Character: The fifth character of an IFSC code is always 0, and it is kept for future use and doesn’t signify anything in particular.
- The Branch Code (6 letters): The last 6 characters of an IFSC code denote the specific branch of that bank. For example, in the IFSC code ICIC0001274, 001274 denotes the specific branch code of ICICI Bank.
Examples of IFSC Code:
Here is the breakdown of two IFSC codes for a better understanding:
ICIC0000837: This unique code refers to ICICI Bank’s Park Street office in Kolkata. ICIC is the bank code, the fifth character of, 0 is for future use and the last 6 characters, 000837 denote the branch code.
HDFC0000053: This unique code refers to HDFC Bank’s Koramangala office in Bangalore. HDFC is the bank code, the fifth character, 0, is for future use and the last 6 characters, 000053 denote the branch code.
What is an IFSC Code Used for?
The IFSC code is essential for domestic fund transfers between bank accounts in India through RTGS and NEFT systems. Every time you send money to another bank, you'll need the beneficiary's bank name, account number, and IFSC code. It's a simple yet crucial part of making sure your funds reach the right account.
How do I know the IFSC code of my Bank?
| Method | Description |
|---|---|
| Cheque Book | You can find your bank's IFSC code on the top left of your cheque leaf, just below the bank's address. |
| RBI Website | You can also visit RBI website and enter your bank's name and branch to get its IFSC code. |
| Bank Website | You can also visit the respective bank's website to know the IFSC code of your branch. |
Can I use IFSC instead of SWIFT for international transfers?
No. IFSC is not recognised by foreign banks as a routing code; they need SWIFT/BIC. Some foreign portals optionally ask for IFSC in addition to SWIFT when sending money to India, but SWIFT is the primary international identifier.
Each bank branch in India has its own unique IFSC code. Here's what it signifies:
- The Bank Code (4 letters): The first four characters of an IFSC code represent the Bank unique identifier. They could be letters such as ICIC for ICICI Bank or HSBC for HSBC Bank.
- 0, the Fifth Character: The fifth character of an IFSC code is always 0, and it is kept for future use and doesn’t signify anything in particular.
- The Branch Code (6 letters): The last 6 characters of an IFSC code denote the specific branch of that bank. For example, in the IFSC code ICIC0001274, 001274 denotes the specific branch code of ICICI Bank.
Examples of IFSC Code:
Here is the breakdown of two IFSC codes for a better understanding:
ICIC0000837: This unique code refers to ICICI Bank’s Park Street office in Kolkata. "ICIC" is the bank code, the fifth character of, 0 is for future use and the last 6 characters, 000837 denote the branch code.
HDFC0000053: This unique code refers to HDFC Bank’s Koramangala office in Bangalore. "HDFC" is the bank code, the fifth character, 0, is for future use and the last 6 characters, 000053 denote the branch code.
Are SWIFT code and BIC the same?
Yes, the BIC (Bank Identifier Code) is the same as the SWIFT code. Both are used interchangeably and are used globally for international transfers.
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Quick Quiz: Test Your Knowledge
Is IFSC code and SWIFT code the same?
No, IFSC code and SWIFT code are not the same. IFSC code is an 11-character code used only for domestic transfers within India through NEFT, RTGS, and IMPS. SWIFT code is an 8-11 character code used for international transfers between banks worldwide. Think of IFSC as a local pin code and SWIFT as an international address for banks
Can I use IFSC code for international transfers?
Is SWIFT code the same as BIC code?
Do all Indian banks have SWIFT codes?
Where can I find my bank's SWIFT code and IFSC code?
